Farming and Environmental Engineering

Cluster

  • Animal and Veterinary Sciences (SAV)

Description

The research group operates within the general scope of the scientific sector AGRI-04/C (Rural Buildings and Agro-Forestry Land Management) and AGRI-04/B (Agricultural Mechanics), focusing specifically on the following research areas:

  • Emissions from farming and aquaculture activities: quantification and mitigation of livestock effluents, noxious/pollutant gases, and odor emissions.

  • Effluent and digestate treatment systems: design and optimization of technologies aimed at reducing environmental impact, including solid-liquid separation, membrane filtration, drying, vacuum evaporation, and innovative composting systems as well as nitrification/denitrification plants.

  • Biogas plants: development and analysis of anaerobic digestion systems for livestock effluents (including aquaculture waste), agricultural biomass and agro-industrial by-products.

  • Biomethane potential (BMP) assessment: Evaluation and characterization of the methane yield of various livestock and agricultural biomasses.

  • Barn automation and management: automated housing cleaning systems.

  • Precision feeding: automatic feeding systems (AFS) for dairy and beef cattle herds.

  • Climate control automation: Automation of ventilation and cooling systems.

  • Microclimate and indoor air quality: characterization and continuous monitoring of the housing microclimate and indoor air parameters, focusing on the concentration and emission rates of noxious gases, particulate matter (dust), and bioaerosols.

  • Housing climate control systems: engineering and optimization of mechanical ventilation, heating, and cooling systems.

  • Heat stress mitigation: implementation of cooling systems to mitigate heat stress in dairy barns.

Research subjects

  • Precision Livestock Farming systems in animal farms - Equipment for milking, feeding, climatization and manure management
  • Anaerobic digestion of animal manure, agricultural waste and by-products
  • Digestate and manure treatment from animal farms and aquacultural systems
  • Technical systems for heat stress reduction in animal farms
  • Environmental sustainability and energy savings of intensive fish farming

ERC panels

  • LS9 Biotechnology and Biosystems Engineering: Biotechnology using all organisms, biotechnology for environment and food applications, applied plant and animal sciences, bioengineering and synthetic biology, biomass and biofuels, biohazards
  • LS9_10 Veterinary and applied animal sciences
  • LS9_7 Environmental biotechnology and bioengineering
  • SH7_5 Sustainability sciences, environment and resources, ecosystem services

Tags

  • Environmental Sustainability
  • Animal Welfare
  • Agricultural Waste and Manure Treatment
  • Biogas and Biomethane
  • Emissions

Members

Francesco DA BORSO
Alessandro CHIUMENTI
Sonia LIMINA
BARTOLOME' OWONO OWONO